Tackling woodworking projects often comes down to having the right tools, and for many tasks, chisels are indispensable. From paring away excess material to creating intricate joinery, a sharp, reliable chisel can make all the difference. But when you’re on a budget, finding quality that won’t break the bank can feel like a challenge. Fear not, aspiring woodworkers and DIY enthusiasts! We’ve scoured the market to bring you the absolute best chisels under $20, proving that affordability and performance can indeed go hand-in-hand.
This comprehensive guide will equip you with the knowledge to make an informed decision. We’ll delve into our top picks, analyzing their construction, ergonomics, and cutting ability. Whether you’re a beginner looking for a starter set or an experienced craftsperson needing to fill a gap in your collection, this review of the best chisels under $20 will help you find the perfect tool for your next project, ensuring sharp cuts and satisfying results without straining your wallet.
Before we get to our review of the best chisels under $20, let’s browse through some relevant products on Amazon:
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Chisels Under $20: A Budget-Friendly Overview
For woodworkers on a budget, finding reliable tools that don’t break the bank is a common pursuit. Fortunately, the market offers a surprising array of capable chisels that fall comfortably under the $20 mark. These options are often perfect for beginners looking to equip their first toolkit, hobbyists tackling occasional projects, or even experienced woodworkers needing a solid secondary set for less demanding tasks. While they may not boast the same premium materials or intricate finishes as their high-end counterparts, many budget chisels deliver excellent performance for their price.
When considering chisels in this price range, you’ll typically find options made from carbon steel or chrome-vanadium steel. Carbon steel is known for its sharpness and ease of honing, making it a popular choice. Chrome-vanadium steel, while slightly harder to sharpen, generally holds an edge longer. Handle materials can vary, with common choices including wood (often beech or hornbeam) and impact-resistant plastic. The key is to look for chisels that feel balanced in your hand and have a well-seated handle that won’t loosen with use.
The primary use cases for chisels under $20 often include general woodworking, light joinery, paring, and striking with a mallet. They can be used for tasks like cleaning out corners of mortises, fitting tenons, and general stock removal. While they might not be the ideal choice for heavy-duty demolition or precision fine carving where the absolute finest edge is paramount, they are more than capable of handling a wide variety of everyday woodworking demands.
Ultimately, the goal when searching for the best chisels under $20 is to find those that offer the best blend of durability, sharpness, and ergonomics for the price. With a bit of research and attention to detail, woodworkers can assemble a highly functional set of chisels that will serve them well on many woodworking journeys without straining their budget.
Best Chisels Under $20 – Reviewed
Stanley 16-267 1-1/2-Inch Bench Chisel (Serial Number: 16-267)
This Stanley bench chisel is an excellent value for the price, making it a top choice for DIYers and hobbyists. The blade is made from high-carbon steel, which holds a decent edge and can be sharpened to a keen finish with relative ease. The handle is comfortable enough for general use, providing a solid grip without feeling overly bulky. For anyone starting out or needing a reliable chisel for occasional tasks, this tool punches well above its weight class.
While it might not stand up to the rigorous demands of professional woodworking, for its sub-$20 price point, it’s hard to fault. It’s perfect for light demolition, trimming, or general wood shaping where extreme precision isn’t paramount. The durability is surprisingly good for a tool in this price range, and it’s a fantastic entry-level chisel that won’t break the bank.
Irwin Strait-Line 3030003 1-1/4-Inch Wood Chisel (Serial Number: 3030003)
The Irwin Strait-Line chisel offers a good balance of affordability and performance. It features a forged steel blade that is heat-treated for strength and durability. The handle is ergonomically designed, offering good control and reducing hand fatigue during longer working sessions. This chisel is well-suited for a variety of woodworking tasks, from paring to chopping.
For its price, the Irwin Strait-Line provides a satisfying user experience. The blade takes and holds an edge reasonably well, and it’s not overly difficult to hone for sharp results. It’s a practical choice for those who need a dependable chisel for home projects, renovations, or general workshop use without wanting to invest heavily.
VonHaus 1-Inch Wood Chisel Set (Serial Number: VNH-CH-1PC)
This single chisel from VonHaus is a surprisingly capable tool for its low cost. It features a hardened steel blade that, while not the highest grade, performs admirably for its intended purpose. The handle is typically a classic wooden design, offering a traditional feel and good grip. It’s an economical option for those who need a basic chisel for light-duty work.
The primary advantage of this VonHaus chisel is its accessibility. It’s a great option for beginners or for those who need a specific size for a one-off project. While it might require more frequent sharpening than higher-end models, its affordability makes that a minor inconvenience. It’s a solid, no-frills chisel that gets the job done for basic tasks.
Amazon Basics 1-Inch Wood Chisel (Serial Number: AB-WC-1)
The Amazon Basics wood chisel is an incredibly budget-friendly option that surprisingly delivers on functionality. The blade is constructed from chrome vanadium steel, which provides decent hardness and resistance to rust. The handle is usually a simple, robust plastic or composite material designed for a secure grip. It’s a fantastic tool for general woodworking and home improvement tasks.
For anyone needing a basic, functional chisel without a significant financial outlay, this Amazon Basics model is a strong contender. It’s more than capable for tasks like trimming excess wood, cleaning out joints, or light prying. While it might not be the most aesthetically pleasing or offer the finest edge retention, its value proposition is undeniable, making it a smart choice for the budget-conscious user.
Fuller Tool 1104-1-Inch Cold Chisel (Serial Number: 1104-1)
While technically a cold chisel, the Fuller Tool 1104-1-inch can function as a rudimentary wood chisel for rougher tasks, especially considering its price. It’s made from forged, heat-treated steel designed for impact, making it quite durable. The handle is typically a sturdy metal cap, allowing for forceful blows with a mallet or hammer. This makes it suitable for breaking through harder materials or for aggressive wood removal.
This Fuller Tool cold chisel is a very economical choice for applications where precision isn’t the primary concern. It excels at rough chopping and can handle tougher materials than a standard wood chisel. For tasks like removing old paint, breaking off small bits of wood, or any situation where you need a tool that can take a beating, this is a surprisingly robust option for under $20.
The Practicality of Affordable Chisels
Many aspiring woodworkers, DIY enthusiasts, and hobbyists find themselves needing to acquire tools without breaking the bank. Chisels are fundamental to countless woodworking tasks, from paring away excess material to creating precise joinery. For those just starting out or engaging in occasional projects, investing in high-end, professional-grade chisels can be an unnecessary financial burden. Affordable options provide the functionality required to learn and execute projects effectively, making them an essential purchase for a wide segment of the crafting community.
The market offers a surprising array of chisels that perform admirably at accessible price points. These tools, often available in sets or individually, are manufactured with decent quality steel and ergonomic handles that allow for comfortable use. While they may not possess the same longevity or material composition as premium brands, they are more than capable of handling the demands of most basic to intermediate woodworking projects. Learning proper technique and sharpening skills on these more forgiving tools can be a valuable part of the woodworking journey.
Furthermore, budget-friendly chisels serve a crucial role in bridging the gap between needing a tool and having the financial means to purchase the absolute best. A beginner who invests heavily in expensive tools before understanding their specific needs might end up with items that go unused. Purchasing more economical chisels allows individuals to experiment with different woodworking styles and determine which tools they truly rely on before committing to a larger investment. Identifying the best chisels under $20 can be a smart way to build a functional toolkit gradually.
Ultimately, the need to buy chisels under $20 stems from a desire for accessibility, practicality, and a cost-effective approach to learning and executing woodworking. These tools democratize the craft, allowing more people to engage in the rewarding process of shaping wood without being deterred by prohibitive costs. They are a testament to the fact that quality and functionality are not always exclusively tied to the highest price tags.
Choosing the Right Chisel Material
When looking for chisels under $20, you’ll primarily encounter two types of steel: carbon steel and chrome-vanadium steel (Cr-V). Carbon steel is a workhorse, known for its ability to take a sharp edge and its resilience to chipping. It’s a popular choice for general woodworking and can be honed to a razor-sharp point with relative ease.
Chrome-vanadium steel, on the other hand, offers a good balance of hardness and toughness. The chromium content improves corrosion resistance, which is a nice bonus for those who might not always dry their tools immediately. The vanadium adds to the steel’s strength and wear resistance, meaning it can hold an edge for a respectable amount of time, even under moderate use.
While higher-end chisels might boast specialized alloys, for chisels under $20, understanding the basic properties of carbon steel and Cr-V will guide you well. Consider your typical woodworking tasks. If you’re doing a lot of rough shaping or need a tool that’s forgiving of minor impacts, carbon steel might be your preference. For more general tasks where you value a bit more durability and rust resistance, Cr-V is a solid contender.
Understanding Chisel Anatomy and Types
Beyond the steel, the physical structure of a chisel plays a crucial role in its performance. Key components include the blade, the tang (the part that fits into the handle), and the handle itself. The blade’s bevel angle is particularly important; a steeper angle is better for paring and finer work, while a shallower angle is better for chopping and removing material quickly.
Within the sub-$20 price range, you’ll most commonly find bench chisels, also known as paring chisels. These are versatile tools suitable for a wide range of woodworking tasks, from cleaning up dados and tenons to precise paring cuts. You might also find specialized chisels like mortise chisels, designed for chopping out mortises, though these are less common at the very low end of the price spectrum.
Pay attention to the overall length of the chisel. Shorter chisels offer more control for delicate work, while longer ones provide more leverage for heavier tasks. The handle material also matters for comfort and grip. Hardwoods like beech or maple are common and provide a good feel, though some may have composite or plastic handles at this price point.
Sharpening and Maintenance for Budget Chisels
Even the best chisels, especially those on a budget, require proper care to perform optimally. Sharpening is paramount. A dull chisel will not only frustrate you but can also be dangerous, requiring more force and increasing the risk of slipping. Invest in a basic sharpening stone (or a diamond stone) and learn the technique for maintaining a consistent bevel.
Regular honing is also essential. After a few minutes of use, even a sharp chisel can lose its keen edge. A quick swipe on a honing steel or leather strop can restore that sharpness, significantly improving your cutting efficiency and the quality of your work. This is a simple habit that makes a huge difference, especially with budget-friendly tools.
Beyond sharpening, proper maintenance involves cleaning and storing your chisels correctly. After use, wipe them clean of any wood dust or resin and dry them thoroughly. A light coat of oil can prevent rust, particularly for carbon steel chisels. Storing them in a chisel roll, a tool chest, or a dedicated rack will protect the edges from damage and keep them organized.
Practical Applications for Everyday Woodworking
Chisels under $20 are perfectly capable of handling a surprising array of everyday woodworking tasks. For assembling furniture or building cabinets, they are indispensable for fine-tuning joints, cleaning up dados, and creating precise shoulders on tenons. Even if you’re primarily using power tools, a sharp chisel is often the quickest and most effective way to make those final adjustments.
If you’re engaged in basic carving or decorative woodworking, these chisels can be a great starting point. You can use them for rough shaping of wood, creating simple decorative elements, or even for beginner relief carving projects. Their affordability means you can experiment with different shapes and sizes without a significant financial commitment.
Furthermore, for home repairs and general DIY projects, a good set of basic chisels is incredibly useful. Whether it’s trimming door jambs, chiseling out old paint or glue, or making minor modifications to existing structures, a sharp, reliable chisel will prove its worth time and time again. They are the unsung heroes of many a home workshop.
The Ultimate Guide to Finding the Best Chisels Under $20
For woodworkers and DIY enthusiasts on a budget, finding quality tools doesn’t have to mean breaking the bank. Chisels are fundamental to many woodworking tasks, from paring and shaving to chopping and cleaning out joints. While high-end chisels can cost a fortune, there are excellent options available that deliver reliable performance without a hefty price tag. This guide will walk you through the essential factors to consider when searching for the best chisels under $20, ensuring you make an informed decision that suits your needs and skill level.
Blade Material and Hardness
The material and hardness of a chisel’s blade are arguably the most critical factors affecting its performance and durability. For chisels under $20, you’ll primarily find blades made from various grades of steel. Look for chisels crafted from high-carbon steel, as this alloy offers a good balance of hardness, edge retention, and ease of sharpening. Chromium-vanadium steel is another common and often superior choice in this price range, as it adds strength and corrosion resistance, contributing to a longer-lasting edge.
Hardness is typically measured on the Rockwell scale. While top-tier chisels might boast Rockwell hardness in the HRC 60-62 range, expect chisels under $20 to fall between HRC 58 and HRC 60. This is still perfectly adequate for most woodworking applications. A harder blade will hold an edge for longer, meaning you’ll spend less time resharpening. However, excessively hard steel can become brittle, making it prone to chipping. Aim for that sweet spot that allows for a keen edge that can withstand reasonable use.
Blade Grind and Bevel Angle
The grind and bevel angle of a chisel’s blade significantly impact its cutting action and suitability for different tasks. Most common chisels will have a standard flat grind with a beveled edge. The bevel angle determines how aggressively the chisel cuts. A steeper bevel angle (around 25-30 degrees) is generally better for tougher woods and chopping tasks, as it provides more support to the cutting edge. A shallower bevel angle (around 20-25 degrees) is ideal for paring and fine shaving, allowing for smoother, cleaner cuts.
For versatility in the under $20 category, look for chisels that come with a factory bevel that is close to what you’ll commonly need, typically around 25 degrees. However, be prepared to refine the bevel angle yourself with a sharpening stone to match specific tasks. The quality of the factory grind is also important. A well-executed bevel will be symmetrical, free of any major imperfections, and allow for easy sharpening to a razor-sharp edge. Inspecting the bevel visually for flatness and consistency is a good practice.
Handle Material and Ergonomics
The handle of a chisel is your primary interface with the tool, and its material and design can greatly affect comfort and control during use. In the sub-$20 bracket, you’ll encounter a range of handle materials, most commonly wood or plastic/composite. Wooden handles, often made from beech or hickory, are traditional and can feel comfortable and provide good grip. They also tend to offer a bit of shock absorption.
Plastic or composite handles are also common and can be very durable and resistant to impact or moisture. Some users prefer the uniform feel and grip of these materials. Regardless of the material, the ergonomics are paramount. A good handle should feel balanced in your hand, not too bulky or too thin. It should also have a comfortable shape that allows for a secure grip without causing hand fatigue, especially during extended woodworking sessions. Some handles may have a slight contouring to fit the palm better.
Overall Build Quality and Fit-and-Finish
Even with a limited budget, paying attention to the overall build quality and fit-and-finish can tell you a lot about the chisel’s potential performance. Examine the connection between the blade and the handle. The tang (the part of the blade that extends into the handle) should be securely seated, whether it’s a butt joint (where the tang butts against the end of the handle) or a socket (where the tang fits into a hollow in the handle). A loose tang will lead to a wobbly chisel and reduced control.
Inspect the ferrule, the metal band that often reinforces the end of a wooden handle. It should be snug and not loose. The overall finish of the blade and handle should be reasonably smooth, without sharp edges or burrs that could cause discomfort or injury. While perfection isn’t expected at this price point, a general sense of solid construction and decent craftsmanship is a good indicator that the chisel will perform reliably.
Set vs. Individual Chisels
When shopping for the best chisels under $20, you’ll have the choice between buying individual chisels or purchasing a set. Sets often offer a cost-saving advantage per chisel, providing you with a range of common widths to tackle various tasks. A basic set might include widths like 1/4 inch, 1/2 inch, 3/4 inch, and 1 inch, which covers a good portion of introductory woodworking needs.
However, consider your specific needs. If you only require a particular size for a recurring task, buying an individual chisel might be more economical than investing in a set you won’t fully utilize. Furthermore, the quality of chisels within a set can sometimes be inconsistent. It’s often wise to read reviews and, if possible, try to ascertain the quality of the entire set before purchasing. Sometimes, buying a single, slightly higher-quality individual chisel can be a better investment than a cheap set.
Sharpening Ease and Edge Retention
As mentioned earlier, the ability to sharpen a chisel easily and its capacity to hold that edge are crucial for effective woodworking. Even the sharpest chisel will eventually dull with use. Chisels made from good quality high-carbon or chromium-vanadium steel, even those under $20, should be reasonably easy to sharpen with common sharpening stones or sharpening systems. You want a steel that will readily accept a keen edge without excessive effort.
Edge retention is the flip side of the sharpening coin. A chisel with good edge retention will stay sharp for longer periods between sharpening sessions. This is a direct result of the steel’s hardness and the quality of the heat treatment. While you might not get the same level of prolonged sharpness as with premium chisels, a good budget chisel should still offer acceptable edge retention for most hobbyist woodworking. Look for user reviews that comment on how long the chisels stay sharp during typical use.
FAQ
What are the best chisels under $20?
The “best” chisels under $20 will depend on your specific needs and priorities, but several brands consistently offer excellent value in this price range. Look for chisels with good quality steel that holds an edge well, comfortable handles that provide a good grip, and solid construction for durability. Brands like Stanley, Irwin, and Craftsman often have options that fit the bill, offering a good balance of performance and affordability for general woodworking tasks.
When selecting chisels under $20, consider what type of woodworking you’ll be doing. For general carving or paring, a set of bench chisels with bevelled edges is a good starting point. If you’re doing heavier demolition or framing work, you might prioritize wider, more robust chisels. Always read reviews from other users to get a sense of real-world performance and any potential drawbacks.
What should I look for in a chisel under $20?
When shopping for chisels under $20, prioritize the quality of the steel. Look for chisels made from chrome vanadium steel or high carbon steel, as these materials are known for their ability to hold a sharp edge and resist chipping. The tang, the part of the blade that extends into the handle, should be full tang for better strength and balance.
Pay attention to the handle material and ergonomics. Wooden handles are traditional and comfortable for many woodworkers, while plastic or composite handles can offer greater durability and impact resistance. Ensure the handle fits comfortably in your hand and provides a secure grip to prevent slippage during use.
Are budget chisels worth buying?
Yes, budget chisels can absolutely be worth buying, especially for beginners or for tasks where extreme precision isn’t paramount. Many chisels in the under $20 price range offer sufficient quality for basic woodworking, carving, and even some light demolition. They provide an accessible entry point into using chisels without a significant financial commitment.
The key is to manage your expectations and understand that while budget chisels can perform well, they might require more frequent sharpening and might not offer the same longevity or refined feel as higher-end options. However, with proper care and maintenance, they can be very useful tools in a hobbyist’s or DIYer’s toolkit.
How do I sharpen a chisel under $20?
Sharpening a chisel under $20 is the same process as sharpening any other chisel, though you might need to put in a bit more effort depending on the initial quality of the edge. You’ll typically need sharpening stones (whetstones) with different grits, starting with a coarser grit to establish a bevel and moving to finer grits to refine the edge and polish it. A honing guide can be very helpful to maintain a consistent angle.
Once you have your sharpening supplies, start by working the bevel of the chisel on the coarsest grit stone, using a consistent pressure and angle. Then, move to progressively finer grit stones, cleaning the chisel between grits to remove any embedded metal particles. Finally, hone the burr off the back of the chisel on a very fine grit stone or leather strop for a razor-sharp edge.
What are the different types of chisels available under $20?
The most common types of chisels you’ll find under $20 are bench chisels. These are all-purpose chisels suitable for a wide range of woodworking tasks like paring, chopping, and shaving wood. They typically come with bevelled edges, allowing for easier access into corners and tighter spaces.
You might also find some specialized chisels within this price range, although options will be more limited. This could include small detail chisels for intricate carving, or perhaps a basic mortise chisel designed for chopping out mortises. However, the vast majority of under-$20 chisels will be general-purpose bench chisels.
Can I use chisels under $20 for professional woodworking?
While it’s possible to use chisels under $20 for some professional woodworking tasks, it’s generally not recommended for heavy or demanding work where precision and durability are paramount. Budget chisels may not hold an edge as long, may be more prone to damage, and might lack the refined balance and feel that professional woodworkers require for extended use.
For professionals, investing in higher-quality chisels is usually a worthwhile expenditure. They offer better performance, last longer, and can make the work more enjoyable and efficient. However, for very occasional or light professional use, or as a backup set, budget chisels can serve a purpose.
What is the difference between a bench chisel and a mortise chisel under $20?
The primary difference between a bench chisel and a mortise chisel, even within the under-$20 price range, lies in their design and intended use. Bench chisels typically have bevelled edges, allowing them to be used for paring, chopping, and shaving wood from various angles, making them versatile for general woodworking.
Mortise chisels, on the other hand, have straight, square edges and are designed specifically for chopping out mortises (rectangular holes). They are generally thicker and more robust than bench chisels to withstand the impact of repeated hammering. While you might find a very basic mortise chisel under $20, their availability and quality in this price bracket will be significantly more limited compared to bench chisels.
Verdict
In your quest for precision and value in your woodworking projects, investing in quality tools doesn’t have to break the bank. We’ve navigated the market to bring you the best chisels under $20, demonstrating that affordability and performance can indeed go hand-in-hand. Each chisel reviewed offers a compelling combination of durability, sharpness, and ergonomic design, making them excellent choices for hobbyists and emerging woodworkers alike. By prioritizing these carefully selected options, you can confidently equip your toolkit with reliable instruments that will serve you well, allowing you to focus on the craft itself rather than the limitations of your tools.
Ultimately, the pursuit of excellence in woodworking is an ongoing journey, and starting with accessible, high-quality tools is a crucial step. Our comprehensive review empowers you to make an informed decision, ensuring you acquire the best chisels under $20 that will enhance your workflow and bring your creative visions to life. Don’t let budget be a barrier to your passion; embrace these affordable yet effective chisels and unlock a new level of satisfaction in every cut, join, and detail you create.